Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters
keep civilization in running water,
sanitation, and heat
for comfort and cleaning.
Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters
install and repair pipe systems
to transport water, chemicals, and waste.
They use saws to make holes
in floors and walls
and pipe cutters to size pipe accurately.
Plumbers work on water, drainage,
and gas pipes in homes and businesses.
They also install plumbing fixtures
and appliances.
They rescue homeowners from leaks,
clogged drains,
and malfunctioning septic systems.
Pipefitters install and repair pipes
that carry chemicals, acids, and gases—
usually in power plants
and industrial settings.
Some install fire sprinkler systems.
Steamfitters install pipe systems
that move steam under high pressure;
most work at college campus facilities
and natural gas power plants.
With high rates of injury on the job,
precautions must be taken with common tasks
such as lifting heavy materials,
handling tools, and climbing ladders.
Work schedules are full time,
and may include nights, weekends,
and emergency calls.
A 4- to 5-year apprenticeship
is typically required,
combining paid on-the-job training
with classroom study.
A license is generally required for plumbers,
and some states license pipefitters
and gas line workers.
Helpers assist experienced
trades professionals,
haul tools and materials,
and clean work areas.
They typically have a high school education,
and learn on the job.