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Whether the patient they’re caring for

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is a child born with one leg shorter

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than the other,

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or a veteran who lost a limb in combat…

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orthotists and prosthetists help people

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get the medical support devices they need.

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Orthotists and prosthetists interview patients

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and evaluate their unique situation

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to design a custom device or solution.

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They take detailed measurements

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or impressions

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and select appropriate materials for the device,

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which might include artificial arms,

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hands, legs, feet, or braces.

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They may either fabricate the device,

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or supervise a technician

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who constructs the device

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according to their specifications.

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Once a piece is finished,

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orthotists and prosthetists meet with patients

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to instruct them on how to use

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and maintain their device.

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While both have training

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to make any type of device,

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if they specialize,

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orthotists specifically work with

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supportive devices such as

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spinal or knee braces,

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while prosthetists specialize in prostheses

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such as artificial limbs.

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Stamina and dexterity

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are important in both fields

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to operate shop equipment,

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examine patients,

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and build with intricate mechanical parts.

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Most orthotists and prosthetists

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work full time in manufacturing facilities,

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retail stores, doctors’ offices, and hospitals.

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A master’s degree, one-year residency,

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and certification are typically required.

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Graduate programs include

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courses in working with plastics

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and other materials,

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as well as supervised clinical experience.

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Some states require licensure.