WEBVTT

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Where did human life begin?

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How did world cultures evolve?

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What impact have natural disasters had

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on people and civilization?

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Anthropologists and archaeologists

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explore these types of questions

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to learn about human history,

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and bring insight to current issues.

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Anthropologists and archaeologists

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study the cultures, languages,

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archaeological remains,

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and physical characteristics

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of people across the world

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and through time.

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Typically, they conduct research

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to answer questions and test hypotheses

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about human behavior and culture.

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Data collection and analysis

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form the core of their work.

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Their projects may result in

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published research or reports

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on the impact of potential land-use policies,

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healthcare programs, or even products.

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Most anthropologists work either in

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research organizations, for government,

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or at consulting firms.

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Archaeologists focus on physical findings;

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they analyze human remains and artifacts

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such as tools, pottery, cave paintings, and ruins.

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They also preserve artifacts,

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and interpret their significance

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through their knowledge of

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related historical information.

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Archaeologists work in museums,

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at historical sites,

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and for government agencies.

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They also work for cultural

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resource management firms

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that identify and preserve archaeological sites

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and ensure compliance with regulations.

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Anthropologists and archeologists

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need a master’s degree or Ph.D.

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in anthropology or archeology.

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Fieldwork experience

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—either in the United States or abroad—

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is important for both disciplines.

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Bachelor’s degree holders may

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find work as assistants or fieldworkers.